Archive: Chemical Manufacturing

CNBC Bonus Bucks Trivia: According to the blog post, “Air Products: Cutting Edge of Alt Energy?”, how does Jim Cramer describe the U.S.?

According to the blog post, “Air Products: Cutting Edge of Alt Energy?”, how does Jim Cramer describe the U.S.?

Since the U.S. is known as the Saudi Arabia of coal – at least that’s what Cramer calls it – this could be a big step toward energy independence.

Air Products and Chemicals (APD) gets high marks in the models I follow for both earnings momentum and price momentum. However, the potential return score is low.

Topics: Chemical Manufacturing, CNBC Trivia, Air Products (APD) | No Comments

PPI Report Says Get Back To Basics

My latest column is up at RealMoney.

For a stock picker like me, government economic reports are for more than just indicating the state of the economy. I like to examine the industry-level data to see if there are specific industries to consider more closely as investment opportunities. This month’s PPI report practically shouted out that investors should get back to basics. Basic materials, that is.

Oil refineries, chemicals and iron and steel mills were among the industries showing the strongest pricing power or significant gains in pricing.

Disclosure: At time of publication, William Trent has no financial position in the companies mentioned in this article.

Topics: Sunoco (SUN), Reliance Steel (RS), Celanese (CE), Oil and Gas Operations, Chemical Manufacturing, Tesoro (TSO), Frontier Oil (FTO), Valero Energy (VLO), Basic Materials | No Comments

CNBC Bonus Bucks Trivia: On Friday, Dow Chemical CEO Andrew Liveris said Dow uses how much of the U.S.’ electricity to make its products?

On Friday, Dow Chemical (DOW) CEO Andrew Liveris said Dow uses how much of the U.S.’ electricity to make its products?

Liveris estimates Dow uses about one percent of the U.S.’s electricity to make its products, which become components of other consumers goods, and the equivalent of about one million barrels of oil a day.

Dow scores within the middle of the pack on each of the models I use - so really nothing much to say about it either way.

Topics: Dow Chemical (DOW), CNBC Trivia | No Comments

IOSP: Inspecting Wallflower Innospec

My latest column is up at RealMoney as part of my series on wallflowers - stocks that have little or no analyst coverage.

In this column I look at Innospec (IOSP), which makes fuel additives and other specialty chemicals that are sold primarily to oil refineries and other chemical and industrial companies. The company operates in three segments: fuel specialties, active chemicals and octane additives.

Innospec has a monopoly position in the rapidly declining business of tetraethyl lead additives for gasoline. In the past, declines in that business have overshadowed growth in the remainder of the firm. Now accounting for just 16% of total revenue, I think the lead weight is becoming less burdensome.

Innospec scores well in my models:

  • Earnings momentum: Positive
  • Earnings quality: Neutral
  • Price momentum: Positive
  • Free cash flow: Neutral
  • Return potential: Positive

Disclosure: At time of publication, William Trent has no position in the companies mentioned in this article.

Topics: Innospec (IOSP) | No Comments

CE: Celanese Beginning to Ramp

A couple of weeks ago, I wrote on Celanese (CE) for RealMoney, saying it could rise 40% simply by earning the average P/E in its industry.

Today Celanese increased its full year outlook for adjusted earnings per share to between $3.60 and $3.85 from its previous guidance range of between $3.40 and $3.70.

As I noted when I first wrote up Celanese a couple of weeks ago, consensus had already risen to $3.74. Although the stock is up 7% since that recommendation, an industry-average P/E multiple on that number would equal a $60 price for the stock, 33% above the current level.

Since I was away at the time the original article was published and thus failed to link to it, I am reprinting it below.

I’ve been taking a look at chemical maker Celanese, and I have to say I like what I see. I think the shares could rise 44% over the next year simply by expanding its P/E ratio to the average for its industry.

Originally based in Germany, Celanese was incorporated in Delaware in 2005. However, it continues to generate a significant portion of its sales outside North America. In 2007 the company earned 29% of its $6.5 billion in revenue in North America, 43% to customers in Europe and Africa, and the remaining 28% in Asia and the rest of the world.

Celanese is an industry leader in acetyl products and high performance polymers used in a wide variety of industries. The company competes primarily with BASF, Dupont (DD - Annual Report), Eastman Chemical (EMN), Dow Chemical (DOW), Rohm & Haas (ROH), and Air Products (APD). Celanese claims to be the low-cost producer in the industry, an assertion backed by its industry-leading profit margin and return on equity.

Sales rose 12% in 2007 due to favorable currency effects and rising prices. The latter trend has, if anything, accelerated so far in 2008.

Year/Year Percentage Change in PPI for Chemicals

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Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Celanese has also shown itself to be shrewd when it comes to financial matters. Last year it took advantage of the then-favorable credit market to refinance $2.5 billion of debt, reducing its effective interest rates from approximately 10% to 175 basis points over LIBOR. It also borrowed to repurchase 1.5% of its shares, paying what now appears to be a bargain price of $30.50 per share in a Dutch auction.

The company recently authorized, and began to implement, a $400 million share repurchase. Based on their track record, the repurchase may indicate shares remain a bargain.

As an early cycle recovery play, there is of course some risk that a call on Celanese is… well… early. But I see no point in waiting around for a company that has beaten earnings estimates handily quarter after quarter. In the December 2007 quarter, the $0.93 per share earned compared to estimates of just $0.81. Since then, estimates for 2008 have risen from $3.66 to $3.74, and estimates for 2009 have expanded from $3.61 to $3.91.

The ongoing earnings surprises, surprisingly, have not resulted in an excessive valuation. At 11 times current year earnings, the price compares favorably to the industry average of 15.7 times, as reported by Hemscott. Its free cash flow yield of 4.3% is not eye-popping, but compares favorably to the current yield on five-year Treasuries.

I also think the earnings at Celanese are of higher quality than those of its peers. In fact, its 0% accrual ratio indicates that there is essentially no distortion being caused by accounting accruals, compared to reporting earnings on a cash basis.

If Celanese were to trade at the average P/E multiple for its industry, its shares could rise to $60 over the next year. That would mark a gain of nearly 44% from current levels.

I think there is limited downside due to its already low valuation. There is also potential technical support at the 50-day and 200-day moving averages, both within 10% of the current share price.

Disclosure: At time of publication, William Trent has no position in the companies mentioned in this article.

Topics: DuPont (DD), Eastman Chemical (EMN), Rohm & Haas (ROH), Celanese (CE), Chemical Manufacturing, Air Products (APD), Dow Chemical (DOW), Basic Materials | 1 Comment

26 Stock Tips from the US Government

My latest column is up at RealMoney. Here is a summary:

Government economic reports can do more than just indicate the state of the economy. Since many of the reports include industry-level data, digging deeper in the reports can help investors find specific industries to consider more closely. For example, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, which prepares the PPI report, provides detailed information on an industry basis.

Since I wrote about the PPI data in September, the pricing power has shifted to some different industries. Therefore, I thought an update would be in order.

Some of the industries that look interesting are petroleum refineries, industrial gases, computers, computer storage devices, and line-haul railroads.

Disclosure: At time of publication, William Trent has no financial position in the companies mentioned.

Topics: Computer Storage Devices, EMC Corp. (EMC), Computer Hardware, Oil and Gas Operations, WDC, Railroad, Sunoco (SUN), Hutchinson (HTCH), Quantum (QTM), Iomega (IOM), Seagate (STX), Holly (HOC), Norfolk Southern (NSC), CSX Corp. (CSX), Praxair (PX), Air Products (APD), Apple (AAPL), Hewlett Packard (HPQ), Dell (DELL), Union Pacific (UNP), Tesoro (TSO), Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNI), Valero Energy (VLO), Brocade (BRCD), Sandisk (SNDK), Frontier Oil (FTO), Transportation | 1 Comment

Painted Into A Corner

According to Paint & Coatings Industry, the top three paint manufacturers are Akzo Nobel (AKZOY), PPG Industries (PPG) and Sherwin-Williams (SHW). These stocks have all done well over the last year despite the slowing demand in two of the largest end-markets for paint: housing and autos.

AKZOY

PPG

SHW

Pricing power for paint, as indicated by the change in PPI for the industry, is weakening. Estimates have been rising for PPG, which reports later this week. It will be worth listening to the conference call to see if they mention the pricing environment and its potential impact on earnings.

Topics: Sherwin Williams (SHW), Retail (Home Improvement), PPG Industries (PPG), Akzo Nobel (AKZOY), Chemical Manufacturing, Basic Materials | No Comments

PPI: Who Has the Pricing Power?

Producer prices rose 0.7 percent in April - Yahoo! News

Elevated energy costs pushed producer prices up a slightly more-than-expected 0.7 percent in April, but excluding volatile food and energy costs, prices paid at the factory gate were unchanged, a Labor Department report released on Friday showed.

As the headline (and core) numbers get widely reported, I like to dig a little deeper into the PPI report to find industries that appear to have more (or less) pricing power than normal. If the pricing power has not yet been recognized widely it can occasionally lead to some good stock picks. (All pricing power charts are from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.)
The pricing power in fruit and vegetable canning appears to be helping Del Monte gain some momentum.

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Refinery margins hurt Large Cap Watch List (Track at Marketocracy) member Frontier’s (FTO) earnings. Is a turnaround in sight?

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One place the pricing power theory definitely didn’t work is in industrial gas. The stocks never weakened, and now pricing power seems to be making a comeback.

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Consolidation and pricing power? What’s not to like about Mid Cap Watch List (Track at Marketocracy) and Large Cap Watch List (Track at Marketocracy) member Steel Dynamics’ (STLD - Annual Report) prospects?

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Pricing power for industrial valves helped me call the recent earnings pop for Curtiss Wright (CW - Annual Report).

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Would you looky what’s happening to semiconductor pricing? Who would have expected that?

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Well, that seems like enough for now. Back again next month.

Disclosure: William Trent has a long position in SMH.

Topics: Steel Dynamics (STLD), Frontier Oil (FTO), Del Monte Foods (DLM), Air Products (APD), Praxair (PX), Semiconductors, Curtiss Wright (CW), Stock Market | No Comments

PPI: Who Has the Pricing Power?

Producer prices up 1 percent in March - Yahoo! News

Overall producer prices rose 3.2 percent from March a year ago, the biggest climb since a 3.8 percent 12 month gain to August 2006.However, core producer prices rose 1.7 percent from the same period 12 months ago, down from a 1.8 percent year-over-year rise in February.

That’s all well and good, but also well reported. However, we like to dig a little deeper and see which industries are benefitting from pricing power, as it could help us identify interesting stock ideas. The PPI charts are from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and presented as the year/year percentage change in price.

Highlight: Anyone know a good pure play in the turbine business?

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Fruit and vegetable canners have pricing power:

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And it still isn’t showing up in Del Monte’s (DLM - Annual Report) stock price:

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Corrugated box prices are getting weaker:

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Which may be a signal that demand for them - say, from FedEx (FDX - Annual Report) - is weak:

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Given what’s happening to chemical pricing:

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We think Dow (DOW) should be more receptive to buyout talks.

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All the buyers for industrial valves:

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Should be good for Curtiss Wright (CW - Annual Report).

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Scarily for DELL (DELL) and Hewlett Packard (HPQ - Annual Report), computer pricing may only get worse.

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Finally, semiconductor prices have taken a turn for the worse.

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That should be enough to chew on over the weekend.

Disclosure: William Trent has a long position in SMH.

Topics: Semiconductor HOLDRS (SMH), Del Monte Foods (DLM), Dow Chemical (DOW), Curtiss Wright (CW), Hewlett Packard (HPQ), FedEx (FDX), Semiconductors, Dell (DELL), Stock Market | 2 Comments

Small Cap Watch List Changes

With the end of the first quarter approaching, it is time to adjust the names in our Watch Lists. We will price all the new lists as of the close on Friday, March 30. Today we present our planned updates to the Small Cap Watch List (Track at Marketocracy).

Frankly, we were surprised at the amount of turnover in our screens. Only 9 of the original 29 names made the cut for the new list (which comes in at only 24 names.) Still, given the level of outperformance we saw in the first quarter (actually just two months) and the fact that much of those gains were achieved early, perhaps the turnover is warranted.

So without further ado, the names on the chopping block from the previous list are:

Silgan Holdings (SLGN - Annual Report); Steel Dynamics (STLD - Annual Report); NVR (NVR - Annual report); Middleby (MIDD); Vector Group (VCG); Sanderson Farms (SAFM); Downey Financial (DSL); Waddell & Reed (WDR); Wilshire Bancorp (WIBC); Harrington West (HWFG); Gamco Investors (GBL); Apria Healthcare (AHG); Papa John’s (PZZA); Cato Corporation (CTR); Meredith Corporation (MDP); CSG Systems (CSGS); Energy East (EAS); Dynamics Research (DRCO); Ingram Micro (IM); and Dade Behring (DADE).

The new watch list will be:

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Topics: Sanderson Farms (SAFM), PWEI, DXP Enterprises (DXPE), Dynamics Research (DRCO), Energy East (EAS), Rent-A-Center (RCII), Cato (CTR), Meredith (MDP), Allied Defense (ADG), Hartmarx (HMX), Aeropostale (ARO), Nutri Systems (NTRI), Hexcel (HXL), Big Five Sporting Goods (BGFV), Young Innovations (YDNT), Parlux Fragrances (PARL), FirstFed Financial (FED), Papa John's (PZZA), Apria Healthcare Group (AHG), Sasol (SSL), Middleby (MIDD), Helix Energy Solutions (HLX), Dade Behring (DADE), NVR (NVR), CSG Systems (CSGS), Valassis Communications (VCI), Gamco (GBL), Ingram Micro (IM), Steel Dynamics (STLD), Waddell and Reed (WDR), Wilshire Bancorp (WIBC), Harrington West Financial (HWFG), Downey Financial (DSL), Vaalco Energy (EGY), Insteel Industries (IIIN), Vector Group (VGR), Stock Market | No Comments