Archive: Gerdau SA (GGB)

GGB NUE: Comparative Ratio Analysis of Gerdau SA and Nucor

I ended up doing a ratio analysis of Gerdau and Nucor for a book I am writing, and thought it was worth showing here.

This section presents ratio analysis of Brazilian steelmaker Gerdau SA (GGB) and U.S. steel producer Nucor (NUE). The reported numbers of these firms cannot be compared directly due to differences in size and currencies. Therefore, it is important to create ratios for each. Investors should also consider differences in accounting standards internationally when interpreting the ratios. Further, a time series analysis of each firm ratios calculated for three to five years in order to identify trends. Since many ratios require average balance sheet data, six years of data are required to compute five years of ratios. Since financial statements only contain data for two years of the balance sheet, it is necessary to either collect prior annual reports or use a data service such as Bloomberg, Baseline or Compustat. The tables below provide summary financial data from Zacks Research Wizard and the company financial statements for Gerdau and Nucor, respectively. Commercial databases almost always aggregate financial statement data into common categories. For example two or three income statement line items may be aggregated into one expense category. This can improve comparability between firms but can also result in a loss of information. The analyst must consider this when interpreting ratios. More »

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Topics: Nucor (NUE), Gerdau SA (GGB), Stock Market | 2 Comments

Basic Materials Beat

Along with other commodities, the basic materials have taken something of a beating recently. The durable goods report suggest that it could be more than just a technical move as shipments, orders and backlog for primary metals all slowed while inventory growth accelerated. It is worth noting that the fundamentals aren’t bad, they are just not quite as good as they were a month ago. Most industries wish they had 15% growth in orders and 25% growth in shipments, and with both growing at a faster rate than inventories it is hard to argue there is a glut. Still, it will be interesting to watch whether the deterioration continues.
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Fabricated metal products, which were never as strong as the primary metals to begin with, also show a slowing trend. Here, the fact that inventory growth was faster than order growth and nearly as fast as shipments suggests a higher degree of caution is warranted. Further, with these firms building inventory they are likely to need less of the primary inputs in future months.
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Larry Kudlow sees falling commodity prices and bond yields as cause to worry about deflation.

Copper
According to a Bloomberg article, Chinese copper demand is slowing as well.

Copper demand growth in China, the world’s biggest consumer of the metal, may slow to 5.6 percent this year, as record prices prompt makers of cables, wires and air conditioners to switch to cheaper substitutes.

Consumption may be 3.8 million metric tons, Yang Changhua, senior analyst at Beijing Antaike Information Development Co., which advises the government on industry policies, said today at a conference in Nanjing in eastern China. The estimate is lower than his March prediction of consumption of 3.86 million tons and last year’s growth of 9 percent.

Meanwhile, Zambia keeps digging up more of the stuff:

Chamber of Mines of Zambia general manager Fred Bantubonse has said Zambia’s copper production for this year was likely to be at around 600,000 metric tonnes.

In an interview, Bantubonse said this year’s copper production was higher than last year’s which was pegged at 466,000 metric tonnes. “Future prospects of copper production for the year 2009 are likely to about 800,000 metric tonnes all things being equal,” he added.

Nickel
Inco has the right idea: produce less metal but earn more income.

Gold
South African gold production plummeted by 6.1 percent over the three months ended July from the previous three months, according to Statistics SA.

Newmont Sees Lower Gold Production Until 2008

Russia’s gold production down 0.4% in 8 mthsRumors of massive central bank gold selling are still just rumors.

Chemicals
In their latest Investment Survey, Value Line noted significant improvement in ranking for specialty chemicals makers such as Watch List member Sasol (SSL).

The Specialty Chemical Industry is currently ranked 32 out of 97 for year-ahead performance. This is, as noted, in the top half of all industries covered by The Value Line Investment Survey, and a considerable improvement compared with our June report.

Most companies in the specialty chemical sector reported strong bottom-line advances during the June quarter. The earnings outlook for the sector remains relatively favorable for the second half of 2006, as well. Moreover, much of the strength will probably continue into the first half of 2007. This is a disparate group, however, and prospects vary considerably by the product line and market position of each participant. We urge investors to carefully review each stock before making specific investment decisions.

Paradysz Matera

Disclosure: Author is long the Streettracks Gold ETF (GLD)

Disclosure: Author is long STREETTRACKS GOLD (GLD) at time of publication.

Topics: Gerdau SA (GGB), GLG, Newmont Mining (NEM), Barrick Gold (ABX), StreetTracks Gold Trust ETF (GLD), Goldcorp (GG), Sasol (SSL), Stock Market, PD, Freeport McMoRan (FCX), Basic Materials, Economy | No Comments

The Watch List This Week

The Watch List returned 2.86 percent in its first week, which was better than the S&P 500 but not as good as the mid- or small-cap indices that are probably a better comparison. We have now indexed the Watch List to 100 effective at the June 30 close (it was billed as the Watch List for Q3, after all) and will monitor it on that basis going forward.

Here are a few news items that affected Watch List names and that we didn’t give a separate post.

Valassis Communications (VCI) cut its earnings outlook

Valassis decreased its second quarter earnings per share guidance to a range of 38 cents to 42 cents, versus earlier guidance of 49 cents to 55 cents. Full-year expectations were trimmed to a range of $1.60 to $1.80 from a previously range of $1.95 to $2.15.

Analysts polled by Thomson Financial were expecting earnings of 51 cents for the quarter and $1.99 for the full year.

The company cited a slowdown in sales and pricing pressure in both its free-standing insert business and neighborhood-specific advertising. The company also said a suspension of its stock buyback program would effect earnings per share.

Accredited Home Lenders Assumed Aames Financial’s Wholesale Operations Ahead of Merger

Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co. (LEND), a mortgage company specializing in non-prime residential mortgage loans, announced today that it would absorb the wholesale operations of Aames Investment Corporation (AIC) under an agreement dated June 23, 2006. This move is designed to reduce employee attrition and maximize the expected synergies from the combination of the Accredited and Aames wholesale operations that would otherwise occur as part of the merger of Accredited and Aames contemplated to occur in the third quarter of 2006.

Conoco Phillips (COP) is open to new deals. Among them - a stake in a natural gas pipeline.
Sierra Health (SIE) got some more credit. At a lower rate.

American International Pasta (PLB) still likes Sysco, but wants to see other distributors. But if they don’t file their 10K by the end of the year, they could be delisted.

Mario Gabelli’s Broken Legacy (GBL)

Birinyi thinks it may be time to look at the homebuilders again. (NVR, OHB, TOL)

Copper surplus? (FCX - Annual Report)

If Microsoft revolutionizes business communications, Plantronics (PLT) will be there to help.

Dade Behring (DADE) is changing auditors.

Brazil’s Gerdau (GGB) bought Peru’s Siderperu.

Luxury soup (CPB).

Gold bugs think the Fed is too soft on inflation. (GG, GLG)

Lakeland Industries (LAKE) announced a largely pointless stock dividend.

Par Pharmaceuticals (PRX) to manufacture generic version of high blood pressure treatment Norvasc starting in late 2007.

UT Starcom (UTSI) filed its previously delayed reports.

Libbey (LBY) sets table for Mexican dinner.

Heineken starts up Indian JV.

Helix (HELX) closed the buyout of Remington Oil and Gas.

Stifel Nicolaus likes the beer stocks.

Topics: Helix Energy Solutions (HLX), Campbell Soup (CPB), Gerdau SA (GGB), GLG, Heineken (HINKY), Libbey (LBY), Anheuser Busch (BUD), Lakeland Industries (LAKE), Par Pharmaceutical (PRX), UT Starcomm (UTSI), Goldcorp (GG), Dade Behring (DADE), SIE, Conoco Phillips (COP), Valassis Communications (VCI), Freeport McMoRan (FCX), PLB, Gamco (GBL), Orleans Homebuilders (OHB), Toll Brothers (TOL), NVR (NVR), Stock Market | No Comments